Rainsford’s perspective on hunting does shift when he becomes the hunted instead of the hunter. At the beginning of the story, Rainsford is on a boat headed for Rio and a hunting trip up the Amazon River. He hopes to have a good hunt for jaguars. Whitney, his friend and fellow hunter, comments that hunting is a great sport for the hunter, but not for the jaguar. Rainsford responds,
“Don’t talk rot, Whitney…..You’re a big-game hunter, not a philosopher. Who cares how the jaguar feels.” (pg 1)
Whitney thinks maybe the jaguar cares how it feels.He thinks that they do understand one thing, fear.
“The fear of pain and the fear of death.” (pg 1)
Rainsford strongly disagrees. He tells Whitney that the hot weather is making him soft. He replies,
“The world is made up of two classes --- the hunters and the huntees. Luckily, you and I are the hunters.” (pg 1)
When Rainsford meets Zaroff, he suddenly becomes the “huntee”. When Zaroff sends Rainsford out onto the island during their “game”, Rainsford becomes a series of animals. First, he creates an intricate trail for Zaroff to follow recalling the, “dodges of the fox” (pg 7). When General Zaroff easily follows that trail, Rainsford tries to hide in a tree.
“Rainsford’s impulse was to hurl himself down like a panther.” (pg 8)
Zaroff smiles,and Rainsford realizes that the general is just playing with him,
“The Cossack was the cat; he was the mouse. Then it was that Rainsford knew the full meaning of terror.” (pg 8)
Finally, when General Zaroff brings out his whole pack of dogs, Rainsford realizes how an animal feels when it is being hunted.
“The hounds raised their voices as they hit the fresh scent. Rainsford knew now how an animal at bay feels.” (pg 9)
Rainsford continues to refer to himself as an animal even after General Zaroff tells him he has won the game.
“I am still a beast at bay…” (pg 9)
Rainsford has changed his opinion. He now knows how an animal feels when it is being hunted.
My copy of the story is from the internet so the page numbers may not coincide with your copy.
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